Running Over
In the Lord’s Prayer in the Sermon on the Mount, the Savior included these words, “And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors.” After the prayer He commented on this part of it: “For if ye forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you: But if ye forgive not men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses” (Matthew 6:12, 14-15). The fact that this is the only part of the prayer that He elaborated on perhaps underscores its significance; our prayers should above all contain a request for forgiveness of our sins and a commitment to forgive others. On another occasion Peter asked Him, “Lord, how oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? till seven times?” The Savior’s answer was this: “I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven” (Matthew 18:21-22). He followed this shocking requirement with a parable in which a servant was forgiven his debt of ten thousand talents but then failed to forgive someone else who owed him a miniscule amount in comparison. I think sometimes we hold back forgiveness because we want justice served; we want people that have hurt us to get what they deserve. But if that is our attitude, then we too will get what we deserve like this man in the parable. We have all been forgiven the equivalent of the ten thousand talents through the Savior, and if we refuse to forgive the hundred pence offense against us we will be left to suffer the punishment for our own debt on our own.
Brother Madison Sowell commented
on the Savior’s comment to Peter this way: “Some of us—unwilling to accept that
“seventy times seven” does not mean, in this context, a precise number—keep
track of grudges, vainly nursing them and hoping that when the magic number of
490 comes along we can stop forgiving altogether. We forget not a hurt, we
forget not a grudge, we forget not an offense.” He told a story from his
mission illustrating this point: “After I had been in Italy for only four
months, I was called as a senior companion to a brand-new elder, a “greenie”
whom I’ll call Elder Brown. Proud of the linguistic skills
that allowed me to enjoy a senior position after so few months in a foreign
land, I looked forward to remaking Elder Brown in my own image—never minding
that he was more handsome and more personable than I. Unfortunately, things
didn’t work out exactly as I had planned. Elder Brown came from LDS pioneer
stock and from a much more well-to-do family. His grandfather invariably
included a twenty-dollar bill in his letters; I resented the perks that such
extra cash allowed, even though my companion invariably shared his bounty with
me. Elder Brown had belonged to a social fraternity during his freshman
year—the type that never would have accepted a nerd such as I—and,
unfortunately, his fraternity brothers had exposed him to a number of
undesirable things, including risqué magazines. Then it happened. One afternoon
during scripture study time in our apartment I caught him ‘reading’ (if that’s
the right word) an unapproved magazine—you know, the kind with a centerfold. It
was an Italian edition of Playboy. He had purchased it while on splits with
another elder, and I was furious. I felt that Elder Brown had ruined my ideal
mission. I seethed in righteous indignation, but, rather than rebuking my
companion and then showing forth an increase in love, I chose to become an
expert on his every fault, which I cataloged and reviewed with some regularity
in my mind. After a few challenging months together, my junior companion was
transferred, and it was at that point that I began my revenge in earnest.” Brother
Sowell recounted how he subsequently spoke ill of this missionary wherever he
got the chance, even after his mission ended. He continued, “A few years
passed. Then one day Elder Brown appeared on my doorstep. He asked to come in.
We spoke alone in my living room for over an hour. I asked what he was doing
and learned that he was happily married and an extremely successful businessman
and entrepreneur. Because of the way I had stereotyped him, I wondered about
his activity in the Church. I was surprised to learn that he was not an elder
(as was I) but a high priest and serving on a high council. He then stunned me
by relating how his favorite high council talk was to share what he had learned
from me while we were mission companions. He loved to tell young people
preparing for missions how much better prepared doctrinally I—the convert—had
been than he—the lifelong member—and how my example of gospel scholarship had
inspired him to overcome his own shortcomings.” He soon found out that this
former missionary companion knew of how he talked about him to others, but
instead of being angry “he asked if I could ever forgive him for his youthful
mistakes. I knew then that it was I who needed to ask him for forgiveness. In
the pride of my heart I had sinned, and I had sinned in multiple ways—in
judging unmercifully, in harboring resentment, in planning and executing
revenge, and, perhaps most of all, in not allowing the possibility that a
brother could change, improve, and repent.”
Luke’s account of the Savior’s teachings, similar to the Sermon on the
Mount, he included these words from the Savior about forgiveness: “Be ye
therefore merciful, as your Father also is merciful. Judge not, and ye shall
not be judged: condemn not, and ye shall not be condemned: forgive, and ye
shall be forgiven.” He then gave this beautiful imagery about how we should
approach forgiveness: “Give, and it shall be given unto you; good measure,
pressed down, and shaken together, and running over, shall men give into your
bosom. For with the same measure that ye mete withal it shall be measured to
you again” (Luke 6:36-37). That is how we should forgive—with it “running over”
and not measured parsimoniously or held back completely. If we want the forgiveness
of the Lord we must find in our hearts again and again to forgive and let go,
to love and look past weakness every chance that we get. For surely that is how
the Lord views us, and if we forgive men their trespasses the Lord will ultimately
forgive us ours.
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