Doing Well on the Sabbath
As we think about our own Sabbath Day observance and
those things which we should do and not do on the Lord’s day, I think it is
instructive to consider how the Savior spent His Sabbath days as recorded in
the New Testament. I believe there is
one simple, common theme among the stories that we have of the Savior’s
experiences. He summed it up this way, “It
is lawful to do well on the sabbath days” (Matt. 12:12). Jesus, as far as our record shows, spent His
time on the Sabbath healing others. Many
of the Jews around Him were focused on the don’ts
of the Sabbath and were constantly hung up on their perception that Christ
was breaking the Sabbath. But Christ wasn’t
concerned by their quibbling over the Sabbath rules—what He cared about was
honoring His Father by serving others on that most sacred day.
We
see numerous accounts particularly in the book of Luke of the Savior healing
the people of numerous infirmities on the Sabbath. One of those was the story of the man with
the withered hand: “And it came to pass also on another sabbath, that he
entered into the synagogue and taught: and there was a man whose right hand was
withered…. And looking round about upon
them all, he said unto the man, Stretch forth thy hand. And he did so: and his
hand was restored whole as the other” (Luke 6:6-10). Another was the healing of a woman who had
been afflicted for eighteen years: “And he was teaching in one of the
synagogues on the sabbath. And, behold,
there was a woman which had a spirit of infirmity eighteen years, and was bowed
together, and could in no wise lift up herself.
And when Jesus saw her, he called her to him, and said unto her, Woman,
thou art loosed from thine infirmity.
And he laid his hands on her: and immediately she was made straight, and
glorified God” (Luke 13:10-13). A man
with dropsy was brought to him on another Sabbath: “And it came to pass, as he
went into the house of one of the chief Pharisees to eat bread on the sabbath
day, that they watched him. And, behold,
there was a certain man before him which had the dropsy. And Jesus answering spake unto the lawyers
and Pharisees, saying, Is it lawful to heal on the sabbath day? And they held their peace. And he took him,
and healed him, and let him go” (Luke 14:1-4).
On a different Sabbath day recorded in Luke 4 Christ participated in
numerous healings: “And in the synagogue there was a man, which had a spirit of
an unclean devil…. And Jesus rebuked
him, saying, Hold thy peace, and come out of him. And when the devil had thrown him in the
midst, he came out of him, and hurt him not” (Luke 4:33-37). On that same day “he arose out of the
synagogue, and entered into Simon’s house. And Simon’s wife’s mother was taken
with a great fever; and they besought him for her. And he stood over her, and rebuked the fever;
and it left her: and immediately she arose and ministered unto them” (Luke 4:38-39). Later as the “sun was setting” on that
Sabbath, “all they that had any sick with divers diseases brought them unto
him; and he laid his hands on every one of them, and healed them” (Luke 4:40). Again and again and again He spent His time
healing people on the Sabbath day.
The book of John records two
other important Sabbath day healings.
The first was the man who had been impotent for 38 years waiting at the
pool of Bethesda: “And a certain man was there, which had an infirmity thirty
and eight years. When Jesus saw him lie,
and knew that he had been now a long time in that case, he saith unto him, Wilt
thou be made whole? The impotent man
answered him, Sir, I have no man, when the water is troubled, to put me into
the pool: but while I am coming, another steppeth down before me. Jesus saith unto him, Rise, take up thy bed,
and walk. And immediately the man was
made whole, and took up his bed, and walked: and on the same day was the
Sabbath” (John 5:5-9). Perhaps the most
well-known story of healing on the Sabbath was the story of the man born
blind. We read in John’s account: “And
as Jesus passed by, he saw a man which was blind from his birth…. [Jesus] spat on the ground, and made clay of
the spittle, and he anointed the eyes of the blind man with the clay, And said
unto him, Go, wash in the pool of Siloam, (which is by interpretation, Sent.)
He went his way therefore, and washed, and came seeing. And it was the sabbath day when Jesus made
the clay, and opened his eyes” (John 9:1-7, 14). The rulers of the Jews tried to use this
experience and others to rail against Jesus for His supposed Sabbath day breaking,
but Christ understood the true spirit of how we should spend our time on the
Sabbath: by doing well.
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