One of the miracles in the travels of Lehi’s group was
the existence of the place they called Bountiful. After spending eight years in a desolate
desert—the Arabian Peninsula—the Lord led them to an oasis (likely in what is
today southern Oman). Nephi recorded, “And
we did come to the land which we called Bountiful, because of its much fruit
and also wild honey; and all these things were prepared of the Lord that we
might not perish” (1 Nephi 17:5). It was
a place by the sea with mountains, timber, and fruits and honey in stark
contrast to the raw meat of the desert that they had lived on for all those
years. Nephi’s statement suggests that
he felt they may have perished had they not found this land, and it was surely
a welcome respite as they regrouped and prepared to cross the ocean. Nephi’s takeaway from their travels up to
that point, including this arrival at Bountiful, was that the Lord will take
care of His people when they obey Him: “If it so be that the children of men
keep the commandments of God he doth nourish them, and strengthen them, and
provide means whereby they can accomplish the thing which he has commanded them”
(1 Nephi 17:3). The Lord knew their
needs in advance and had prepared an oasis for them to preserve their
lives.
There
is one more place in the Book of Mormon that is also called Bountiful that was
likewise prepared by the Lord for the Nephites.
The land Bountiful was the northernmost part of the “land southward”
where most of the Book of Mormon took place (with Zarahemla south of
Bountiful). We read that “the land on
the northward was called Desolation, and the land on the southward was called
Bountiful, it being the wilderness which is filled with all manner of wild animals
of every kind, a part of which had come from the land northward for food” (Alma
22:31). The land northward was where the
Jaredites lived that eventually became called Desolation because of the mass
destruction that took place there and the apparent depletion of the land by the
millions of Jaredites that inhabited it.
Mormon wrote that “timber was exceedingly scarce in the land northward”
when the Nephites were starting to go forth to possess it well after the
Jaredites had disappeared (Helaman 3:10).
The Jaredite record tells us how
they “did preserve the land southward for a wilderness, to get game. And the
whole face of the land northward was covered with inhabitants” (Ether 10:21). So despite the innumerable Jaredites, the
Lord made it so they did not take over the land southward where the Nephites
would become numerous. In fact, He even
caused serpents to block the way for a time so that the Jaredites would not go
into the land southward where the Lord was apparently preserving the land and the
animals for the Nephites: “There came forth poisonous serpents also upon the
face of the land, and did poison many people. And it came to pass that their
flocks began to flee before the poisonous serpents, towards the land southward,
which was called by the Nephites Zarahemla….
The Lord did cause the serpents that they should pursue them no more,
but that they should hedge up the way that the people could not pass” (Ether
9:31, 33). Once the people repented, the
Jaredites did “go into the land southward, to hunt food for the people of the
land, for the land was covered with animals of the forest,” but they did not
live there and did not deplete the resources of the land southward. So this seems to be why the Nephites would
call the land just south of the narrow neck of land “Bountiful,” since, like
the Bountiful of the Arabian Peninsula, it had been prepared and preserved by
the Lord for them. Both of these places
named Bountiful in the Book of Mormon witness that God will prepare the way before
the righteous to preserve and bless them.
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